
Senate Bill No. 534
(By Senators Minard, Jenkins, Sharpe, Minear and Ross)
____________



[Introduced February 14, 2003; referred to the Committee on 
Banking and Insurance; and then to the Committee on Finance.]
____________
A BILL to amend chapter thirty-three of the code of West Virginia,
one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, by adding
thereto a new article, designated article forty-six, relating
to third-party administrators; requiring licensing of
third-party administrators; requiring all third-party
administrators to obtain certificates of authority; requiring
third-party administrators to have written contracts with
their insurers; and requiring third-party administrators to
provide the commission with certain disclosures.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:



That chapter thirty-three of the code of West Virginia, one
thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended by adding
thereto a new article, designated article forty-six, to read as
follows:
ARTICLE 46. THIRD-PARTY ADMINISTRATOR.
§33-46-1. Short title.



This article may be cited as the "Third-Party Administrator
Act."
§33-46-2. Definitions.



(a) "Administrator" or "third-party administrator" or "TPA"
means a person who directly or indirectly underwrites, collects
charges or premiums from, or adjusts or settles claims on residents
of this state, in connection with life, annuity or accident and
sickness coverage offered or provided by an insurer, except any of
the following:



(1) An employer, or a wholly owned direct or indirect
subsidiary of an employer, on behalf of its employees or the
employees of one or more subsidiaries or affiliated corporations of
such employer;



(2) A union on behalf of its members;



(3) An insurer that is authorized to transact insurance in
this state pursuant to article three of this chapter;



(4) An insurance producer licensed to sell life, annuities or
health coverage in this state, whose activities are limited
exclusively to the sale of insurance;



(5) A creditor on behalf of its debtors with respect to
insurance covering a debt between the creditor and its debtors;



(6) A trust and its trustees, agents and employees acting
pursuant to such trust established in conformity with 29 U.S.C. Section 186;



(7) A trust exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code, its trustees and employees acting pursuant
to such trust, or a custodian and the custodian's agents or
employees acting pursuant to a custodian account which meets the
requirements of Section 401(f) of the Internal Revenue Code;



(8) A credit union or a financial institution that is subject
to supervision or examination by federal or state banking
authorities, or a mortgage lender, to the extent they collect and
remit premiums to licensed insurance producers or to limited lines
producers or authorized insurers in connection with loan payments;



(9) A credit card issuing company that advances for and
collects insurance premiums or charges from its credit card holders
who have authorized collection;



(10) A person who adjusts or settles claims in the normal
course of that person's practice or employment as an attorney at
law and who does not collect charges or premiums in connection with
life, annuity or accident and sickness coverage;



(11) An adjuster licensed by this state whose activities are
limited to adjustment of claims;



(12) A person licensed as a managing general agent in this
state, whose activities are limited exclusively to the scope of
activities conveyed under such license; or



(13) An administrator who is affiliated with an insurer and who only performs the contractual duties (between the administrator
and the insurer) of an administrator for the direct and assumed
insurance business of the affiliated insurer. The insurer is
responsible for the acts of the administrator and is responsible
for providing all of the administrator's books and records to the
insurance commissioner, upon a request from the insurance
commissioner. For purposes of this paragraph, "insurer" means a
licensed insurance company, prepaid hospital or medical care plan
or a health maintenance organization.



(b) "Affiliate or affiliated" means an entity or person who
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls
or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a specified
entity or person.



(c) "Commissioner" means the insurance commissioner of this
state.



(d) "Control" (including the terms "controlling," "controlled
by" and "under common control with") means the possession, direct
or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract other than a commercial contract
for goods or nonmanagement services, or otherwise, unless the power
is the result of an official position with or corporate office held
by the person. Control shall be presumed to exist if any person,
directly or indirectly, owns, controls, holds with the power to vote, or holds proxies representing, ten percent or more of the
voting securities of any other person. This presumption may be
rebutted by a showing made in the manner provided by the West
Virginia insurance holding company systems act that control does
not exist in fact. The commissioner may determine, after
furnishing all persons in interest notice and opportunity to be
heard and making specific findings of fact to support the
determination, that control exists in fact, notwithstanding the
absence of a presumption to that effect.



(e) "GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied.



(f) "Home state" means the District of Columbia and any state
or territory of the United States in which an administrator is
incorporated, or maintains its principal place of business. If
neither the state in which the administrator is incorporated, nor
the state in which it maintains its principal place of business has
adopted this article, or a substantially similar law governing
administrators, the administrator may declare another state, in
which it conducts business, to be its "home state."



(g) "Insurance producer" means a person who sells, solicits or
negotiates a contract of insurance as those terms are defined in
this article.



(h) "Insurer" means a person undertaking to provide life,
annuity or accident and sickness coverage or self-funded coverage under a governmental plan or church plan in this state. For the
purposes of this article, insurer includes an employer, a licensed
insurance company, a prepaid hospital or medical care plan, or a
health maintenance organization.



(i) "Negotiate" means the act of conferring directly with or
offering advice directly to a purchaser or prospective purchaser of
a particular contract of insurance concerning any of the
substantive benefits, terms or conditions of the contract, provided
that the person engaged in that act either sells insurance or
obtains insurance from insurers for purchasers.



(j) "Nonresident administrator" means a person who is applying
for licensure or is licensed in any state other than the
administrator's home state.



(k) "Person" means an individual or a business entity.



(l) "Sell" means to exchange a contract of insurance by any
means, for money or its equivalent, on behalf of an insurance
company.



(m) "Solicit" means attempting to sell insurance or asking or
urging a person to apply for a particular kind of insurance from a
particular company.



(n) "Underwrites" or "underwriting" means, but is not limited
to, the acceptance of employer or individual applications for
coverage of individuals in accordance with the written rules of the
insurer or self-funded plan; the overall planning and coordinating of a benefits program.



(o) "Uniform application" means the current version of the
NAIC uniform application for third-party administrators.
§33-46-3. Written agreement necessary.



(a) No administrator may act as such without a written
agreement between the administrator and the insurer, and the
written agreement shall be retained as part of the official records
of both the insurer and the administrator for the duration of the
agreement and for ten years thereafter. The agreement shall
contain all provisions required by this statute, except insofar as
those requirements do not apply to the functions performed by the
administrator.



(b) The written agreement shall include a statement of duties
that the administrator is expected to perform on behalf of the
insurer and the lines, classes or types of insurance which the
administrator is to be authorized to administer. The agreement
shall make provision with respect to underwriting or other
standards pertaining to the business underwritten by the insurer.



(c) The insurer or administrator may, with written notice,
terminate the written agreement for cause as provided in the
agreement. The insurer may suspend the underwriting authority of
the administrator during the pendency of any dispute regarding the
cause for termination of the written agreement. The insurer shall
fulfill any lawful obligations with respect to policies affected by the written agreement, regardless of any dispute between the
insurer and the administrator.
§33-46-4. Payment to administrator.



If an insurer utilizes the services of an administrator, the
payment to the administrator of any premiums or charges for
insurance by or on behalf of the insured party shall be considered
to have been received by the insurer, and the payment of return
premiums or claim payments forwarded by the insurer to the
administrator shall not be considered to have been paid to the
insured party or claimant until the payments are received by the
insured party or claimant. Nothing in this section limits any
right of the insurer against the administrator resulting from the
failure of the administrator to make payments to the insurer,
insured parties or claimants.
§33-46-5. Maintenance of information.



(a) An administrator shall maintain and make available to the
insurer complete books and records of all transactions performed on
behalf of the insurer. The books and records shall be maintained
in accordance with prudent standards of insurance record keeping
and shall be maintained for a period of not less than ten years
from the date of their creation.



(b) The commissioner shall have access to books and records
maintained by an administrator for the purposes of examination,
audit and inspection. Any documents, materials or other information in the possession or control of the commissioner that
is furnished by an administrator, insurer, insurance producer or an
employee or agent thereof acting on behalf of the administrator,
insurer or insurance producer, or obtained by the commissioner in
an investigation shall be confidential by law and privileged, shall
not be subject to chapter twenty-nine-b of this code, shall not be
subject to subpoena, and shall not be subject to discovery or
admissible as evidence in any private civil action. However, the
commissioner is authorized to use such documents, materials or
other information in the furtherance of any regulatory or legal
action brought as a part of the commissioner's official duties.



(c) Neither the commissioner nor any person who received
documents, materials or other information while acting under the
authority of the commissioner shall be permitted or required to
testify in any private civil action concerning any confidential
documents, materials, or information subject to subsection (b) of
this section.



(d) In order to assist in the performance of his or her
duties, the commissioner:



(1) May share documents, materials or other information,
including the confidential and privileged documents, materials or
information subject to subsection (b) of this section, with other
state, federal and international regulatory agencies, with the
national association of insurance commissioners, its affiliates or subsidiaries and with state, federal and international
law-enforcement authorities, provided that the recipient agrees to
maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the document,
material or other information;



(2) May receive documents, materials or information, including
otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials or
information, from the national association of insurance
commissioners, its affiliates or subsidiaries, and from regulatory
and law-enforcement officials of other foreign or domestic
jurisdictions, and shall maintain as confidential or privileged any
document, material or information received with notice or the
understanding that it is confidential or privileged under the laws
of the jurisdiction that is the source of the document, material or
information; and



(3) May enter into agreements governing sharing and use of
information consistent with this subsection.



(e) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of
confidentiality in the documents, materials or information shall
occur as a result of disclosure to the commissioner under this
section or as a result of sharing as authorized in subsection (d)
of this section.



(f) Nothing in this article shall prohibit the commissioner
from releasing final, adjudicated actions including for cause
terminations that are open to public inspection pursuant to chapter twenty-nine-b of this code to a database or other clearinghouse
service maintained by the national association of insurance
commissioners, its affiliates or subsidiaries.



(g) The insurer shall own the records generated by the
administrator pertaining to the insurer; however, the administrator
shall retain the right to continuing access to books and records to
permit the administrator to fulfill all of its contractual
obligations to insured parties, claimants, and the insurer.



(h) In the event the insurer and the administrator cancel
their agreement; notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a)
of this section, the administrator may, by written agreement with
the insurer, transfer all records to a new administrator rather
than retain them for ten years. In such cases, the new
administrator shall acknowledge, in writing, that it is responsible
for retaining the records of the prior administrator as required in
subsection (a) of this section.
§33-46-6. Approval of advertising.



An administrator may use only advertising pertaining to the
business underwritten by an insurer that has been approved in
writing by the insurer in advance of its use.
§33-46-7. Responsibilities of the insurer.



(a) If an insurer utilizes the services of an administrator,
the insurer shall be responsible for determining the benefits,
premium rates, underwriting criteria and claims payment procedures applicable to the coverage and for securing reinsurance, if any.
The rules pertaining to these matters shall be provided, in
writing, by the insurer to the administrator. The responsibilities
of the administrator as to any of these matters shall be set forth
in the written agreement between the administrator and the insurer.



(b) It is the sole responsibility of the insurer to provide
for competent administration of its programs.



(c) In cases where an administrator administers benefits for
more than one hundred certificate holders on behalf of an insurer,
the insurer shall, at least semiannually, conduct a review of the
operations of the administrator. At least one such review shall be
an on-site audit of the operations of the administrator.



(d) For purposes of this section, "insurer" means a licensed
insurance company, prepaid hospital or medical care plan or a
health maintenance organization.
§33-46-8. Premium collection and payment of claims.



(a) All insurance charges or premiums collected by an
administrator on behalf of or for an insurer, and the return of
premiums received from that insurer, shall be held by the
administrator in a fiduciary capacity. The funds shall be
immediately remitted to the person entitled to them or shall be
deposited promptly in a fiduciary account established and
maintained by the administrator in a federally or state insured
financial institution. The written agreement between the administrator and the insurer shall provide for the administrator
to periodically render an accounting to the insurer detailing all
transactions performed by the administrator pertaining to the
business underwritten by the insurer.



(b) If charges or premiums deposited in a fiduciary account
have been collected on behalf of or for one or more insurers, the
administrator shall keep records clearly recording the deposits in
and withdrawals from the account on behalf of each insurer. The
administrator shall keep copies of all the records and, upon
request of an insurer, shall furnish the insurer with copies of the
records pertaining to the deposits and withdrawals.



(c) The administrator shall not pay any claim by withdrawals
from a fiduciary account in which premiums or charges are
deposited. Withdrawals from the account shall be made as provided
in the written agreement between the administrator and the insurer.
The written agreement shall address, but not be limited to, the
following:



(1) Remittance to an insurer entitled to remittance;



(2) Deposit in an account maintained in the name of the
insurer;



(3) Transfer to and deposit in a claims-paying account, with
claims to be paid as provided for in subsection (d) of this
section;



(4) Payment to a group policyholder for remittance to the insurer entitled to such remittance;



(5) Payment to the administrator of its commissions, fees or
charges; and



(6) Remittance of return premium to the person or persons
entitled to the return premium.



(d) All claims paid by the administrator from funds collected
on behalf of or for an insurer shall be paid only on drafts or
checks of and as authorized by the insurer.
§33-46-9. Compensation to the administrator.



(a) An administrator may not enter into an agreement or
understanding with an insurer in which the effect is to make the
amount of the administrator's commissions, fees, or charges
contingent upon savings effected in the adjustment, settlement and
payment of losses covered by the insurer's obligations. This
provision shall not prohibit an administrator from receiving
performance-based compensation for providing hospital or other
auditing services.



(b) This section shall not prevent the compensation of an
administrator from being based on premiums or charges collected or
the number of claims paid or processed.
§33-46-10. Notice to covered individuals; disclosure of charges
and fees.

(a) When the services of an administrator are utilized, the
administrator shall provide a written notice approved by the insurer to covered individuals advising them of the identity of,
and relationship among, the administrator, the policyholder and the
insurer.

(b) When an administrator collects funds, the reason for
collection of each item shall be identified to the insured party
and each item shall be shown separately from any premium.
Additional charges may not be made for services to the extent the
services have been paid for by the insurer.

(c) The administrator shall disclose to the insurer all
charges, fees and commissions received from all services in
connection with the provision of administrative services for the
insurer, including any fees or commissions paid by insurers
providing reinsurance.
§33-46-11. Delivery of materials to covered individuals.

Any policies, certificates, booklets, termination notices or
other written communications delivered by the insurer to the
administrator for delivery to insured parties or covered
individuals shall be delivered by the administrator promptly after
receipt of instructions from the insurer to deliver them.
§33-46-12. Home state certificate of authority or license.

(a) A person shall apply to be an administrator in its home
state, upon the uniform application and shall receive a certificate
of authority or license from the commissioner of its home state,
prior to performing any function of an administrator in this state.

(b) The uniform application shall include or be accompanied by
the following information and documents:

(1) All basic organizational documents of the applicant,
including any articles of incorporation, articles of association,
partnership agreement, trade name certificate, trust agreement,
shareholder agreement and other applicable documents and all
amendments to such documents;

(2) The bylaws, rules, regulations or similar documents
regulating the internal affairs of the applicant;

(3) National association of insurance commissioners
biographical affidavit for the individuals who are responsible for
the conduct of affairs of the applicant; including all members of
the board of directors, board of trustees, executive committee or
other governing board or committee; the principal officers in the
case of a corporation or the partners or members in the case of a
partnership, association or limited liability company; any
shareholders or member holding directly or indirectly ten percent
or more of the voting stock, voting securities or voting interest
of the applicant; and any other person who exercises control or
influence over the affairs of the applicant;

(4) Audited annual financial statements or reports for the two
most recent fiscal years that prove that the applicant has a
positive net worth. If the applicant has been in existence for
less than two fiscal years, the uniform application shall include financial statements or reports, certified by an officer of the
applicant and prepared in accordance with GAAP, for any completed
fiscal years, and for any month during the current fiscal year for
which such financial statements or reports have been completed. An
audited financial/annual report prepared on a consolidated basis
shall include a columnar consolidating or combining worksheet that
shall be filed with the report and include the following:

(A) Amounts shown on the consolidated audited financial report
shall be shown on the worksheet;

(B) Amounts for each entity shall be stated separately; and

(C) Explanations of consolidating and eliminating entries
shall be included.

The applicant shall also include such other information as the
commissioner may require in order to review the current financial
condition of the applicant;

(5) A statement describing the business plan including
information on staffing levels and activities proposed in this
state and nationwide. The plan shall provide details setting forth
the applicant's capability for providing a sufficient number of
experienced and qualified personnel in the areas of claims
processing, record keeping and underwriting; and

(6) Such other pertinent information as may be required by the
commissioner.

(c) An administrator licensed or applying for licensure under this section shall make available for inspection by the
commissioner copies of all contracts with insurers or other persons
utilizing the services of the administrator.

(d) An administrator licensed or applying for licensure under
this section shall produce its accounts, records and files for
examination, and make its officers available to give information
with respect to its affairs, as often as reasonably required by the
commissioner.

(e) The commissioner may refuse to issue a certificate of
authority or license if the commissioner determines that the
administrator, or any individual responsible for the conduct of
affairs of the administrator is not competent, trustworthy,
financially responsible or of good personal and business
reputation, or has had an insurance or an administrator certificate
of authority or license denied or revoked for cause by any
jurisdiction, or if the commissioner determines that any of the
grounds set forth in section seventeen of this article exists with
respect to the administrator.

(f) A certificate of authority or license issued under this
section shall remain valid, unless surrendered, suspended or
revoked by the commissioner, for so long as the administrator
continues in business in this state and remains in compliance with
this article.

(g) An administrator licensed or applying for licensure under this section shall immediately notify the commissioner of any
material change in its ownership, control, or other fact or
circumstance affecting its qualification for a certificate of
authority or license in this state.

(h) An administrator licensed or applying for a home state
certificate of authority/license that administers or will
administer governmental or church self-insured plans in its home
state or any other state shall maintain a surety bond for the use
and benefit of the home state commissioner and the insurance
regulatory authority of any additional state in which the
administrator is authorized to conduct business and cover
individuals and persons who have remitted premiums or insurance
charges or other moneys to the administrator in the course of the
administrator's business in the greater of the following amounts:

(1) One hundred thousand dollars; or

(2) Ten percent of the aggregate total amount of self-funded
coverage under church plans or governmental plans handled in the
administrator's home state and all additional states in which the
administrator is authorized to conduct business.
§33-46-13. Registration requirement.

A person who directly or indirectly underwrites, collects
charges or premiums from, or adjusts or settles claims on residents
of this state, in connection with life, annuity or accident and
sickness coverage provided by a self-funded plan other than a governmental or church plan shall register with the commissioner
annually, verifying its status as herein described.
§33-46-14. Nonresident administrator certificate of authority.

(a) Unless an administrator has obtained a home state
certificate of authority or license in this state under section
twelve of this article any administrator who performs administrator
duties in this state shall obtain a nonresident administrator
certificate of authority or license in accordance with this section
by filing with the commissioner the uniform application,
accompanied by a letter of certification. In lieu of requiring an
administrator to file a letter of certification with the uniform
application, the commissioner may verify the nonresident
administrator's home state certificate of authority or license
status through an electronic database maintained by the national
association of insurance commissioners, its affiliates or
subsidiaries.

(b) An administrator is not eligible for a nonresident
administrator certificate of authority or license under this
section if it does not hold a certificate of authority as a
resident in a home state that has adopted this article or a
substantially similar law governing administrators.

(c) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (h) of this
section, the commissioner shall issue to the administrator a
nonresident administrator certificate of authority or license promptly upon receipt of a complete application and the application
fee.

(d) Unless notified by the commissioner that the commissioner
is able to verify the nonresident administrator's home state
certificate of authority or license status through an electronic
database maintained by the national association of insurance
commissioners, its affiliates or subsidiaries, each nonresident
administrator shall annually file a statement that its home state
administrator certificate of authority or license remains in force
and has not been revoked or suspended by its home state during the
preceding year.

(e) At the time of filing the statement required under
subsection (d) of this section or, if the commissioner has notified
the nonresident administrator that the commissioner is able to
verify the nonresident administrator's home state certificate of
authority or license status through an electronic database, on or
before the first day of October, the nonresident administrator
shall pay the fee set forth in section fifteen of this article.

(f) An administrator licensed or applying for licensure under
this section shall produce its accounts, records and files for
examination, and make its officers available to give information
with respect to its affairs, as often as reasonably required by the
commissioner.

(g) A nonresident administrator is not required to hold a nonresident administrator certificate of authority or license in
this state if the administrator's duties in this state are limited
to the administration of a group policy or plan of insurance and no
more than a total of one hundred lives for all plans reside in this
state. This subsection applies only to multistate administrators.
The administrator must be licensed in its home state regardless of
the number of lives under a group policy or plan.

(h) The commissioner may refuse to issue a nonresident
administrator certificate of authority or license, or may delay the
issuance of a nonresident administrator certificate of authority or
license, if the commissioner determines that, due to events or
information obtained subsequent to the home state's licensure of
the administrator, the nonresident administrator cannot satisfy the
requirements of this article, or that grounds exist for the home
state's revocation or suspension of the administrator's home state
certificate of authority or license. In such an event, the
commissioner shall give written notice of its determination to the
commissioner of the home state, and the commissioner may delay the
issuance of a nonresident administrator certificate of authority to
the nonresident administrator until such time, if at all, that the
commissioner determines that the administrator can satisfy the
requirements of this article and that no grounds exist for the home
state's revocation or suspension of the administrator's home state
certificate of authority or license.
§33-46-15. Fees and charges.

Except where it is otherwise specially provided, the
commissioner shall demand and receive the following fees from all
third-party administrators: For annual fee for each license, two
hundred dollars; for receiving and filing annual reports, one
hundred dollars; for filing certified copy of articles of
incorporation, fifty dollars; for filing copy of its charter, fifty
dollars; for filing statements preliminary to admission, one
hundred dollars; for filing any additional paper required by law or
furnishing copies thereof, one dollar; for every copy of report or
certificate of condition of administrator to be filed in any other
state, twenty-five dollars. The commissioner may by regulation set
reasonable charges for printed forms for the annual statements
required by law. He or she may sell at cost publications purchased
by, or printed on behalf of the commissioner. All fees and moneys
so collected shall be used for the purposes set forth in section
thirteen, article three of this chapter.
§33-46-16. Annual report and filing fee.

(a) Each administrator licensed under section twelve of this
article shall file an annual report for the preceding calendar year
with the commissioner on or before the first day of July of each
year, or within such extension of time as the commissioner for good
cause may grant. The annual report shall include an audited
financial statement performed by an independent certified public accountant. An audited financial/annual report prepared on a
consolidated basis shall include a columnar consolidating or
combining worksheet that shall be filed with the report and include
the following:

(1) Amounts shown on the consolidated audited financial report
shall be shown on the worksheet;

(2) Amounts for each entity shall be stated separately; and

(3) Explanations of consolidating and eliminating entries
shall be included.

The report shall be in the form and contain such matters as
the commissioner prescribes and shall be verified by at least two
officers of the administrator.

(b) The annual report shall include the complete names and
addresses of all insurers with which the administrator had
agreements during the preceding fiscal year.

(c) At the time of filing its annual report, the administrator
shall pay the filing fee provided in section sixteen of this
article.

(d) The commissioner shall review the most recently filed
annual report of each administrator on or before the first day of
September of each year. Upon completion of its review, the
commissioner shall either:

(1) Issue a certification to the administrator that the annual
report shows that the administrator has a positive net worth as evidenced by audited financial statements and is currently licensed
and in good standing, or noting any deficiencies found in that
annual report and financial statements; or

(2) Update any electronic database maintained by the national
association of insurance commissioners, its affiliates or
subsidiaries, indicating the annual report shows that the
administrator has a positive net worth as evidenced by audited
financial statements and is in compliance with existing law, or
noting any deficiencies found in the annual report.
§33-46-17. Grounds for denial, suspension or revocation of
certificate of authority.

(a) The certificate of authority or license of an
administrator shall be denied, suspended or revoked if the
commissioner finds that the administrator:

(1) Is in an unsound financial condition;

(2) Is using such methods or practices in the conduct of its
business so as to render its further transaction of business in
this state hazardous or injurious to insured persons or the public;
or

(3) Has failed to pay any judgment rendered against it in this
state within sixty days after the judgment has become final.

(b) The commissioner may deny, suspend or revoke the
certificate of authority or license of an administrator if the
commissioner finds that the administrator:

(1) Has violated any lawful rule or order of the commissioner
or any provision of the insurance laws of this state;

(2) Has refused to be examined or to produce its accounts,
records and files for examination, or if any individual responsible
for the conduct of affairs of the administrator, including members
of the board of directors, board of trustees, executive committee
or other governing board or committee; the principal officers in
the case of a corporation or the partners or members in the case of
a partnership, association or limited liability company; any
shareholder or member holding directly or indirectly ten percent or
more of the voting stock, voting securities or voting interest of
the administrator; and any other person who exercises control or
influence over the affairs of the administrator; has refused to
give information with respect to its affairs or has refused to
perform any other legal obligation as to an examination, when
required by the commissioner;

(3) Has, without just cause, refused to pay proper claims or
perform services arising under its contracts or has, without just
cause, caused covered individuals to accept less than the amount
due them or caused covered individuals to employ attorneys or bring
suit against the administrator to secure full payment or settlement
of such claims;

(4) At any time fails to meet any qualification for which
issuance of the certificate could have been refused had the failure then existed and been known to the commissioner;

(5) Or any of the individuals responsible for the conduct of
its affairs, including members of the board of directors, board of
trustees, executive committee or other governing board or
committee; the principal officers in the case of a corporation or
the partners or members in the case of a partnership, association
or limited liability company; any shareholder or member holding
directly or indirectly ten percent or more of its voting stock,
voting securities or voting interest; and any other person who
exercises control or influence over its affairs; has been convicted
of, or has entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony
without regard to whether adjudication was withheld;

(6) Is under suspension or revocation in another state; or

(7) Has failed to timely file its annual report pursuant to
section sixteen of this article, if a resident administrator, or
its statement and filing fee, as applicable, pursuant to
subsections (d) and (e) of section fourteen of this article if a
nonresident administrator.

(c) The commissioner may, in his or her discretion and without
advance notice or hearing, immediately suspend the certificate of
authority or license of an administrator if the commissioner finds
that one or more of the following circumstances exist:

(1) The administrator is insolvent or impaired;

(2) A proceeding for receivership, conservatorship, rehabilitation or other delinquency proceeding regarding the
administrator has been commenced in any state; or

(3) The financial condition or business practices of the
administrator otherwise pose an imminent threat to the public
health, safety or welfare of the residents of this state.

(d) If the commissioner finds that one or more grounds exist
for the suspension or revocation of a certificate of authority
issued under this article, in any case except where such action is
not mandatory, the commissioner may, in lieu of suspension or
revocation, by order require the administrator to pay to the state
of West Virginia a penalty in a sum not exceeding ten thousand
dollars, and upon the failure of the insurer to pay the penalty
within thirty days after notice thereof, the commissioner may
revoke or suspend the license of the administrator.

(e) When any license has been revoked or suspended or renewal
thereof refused, the commissioner may reissue, terminate the
suspension or renew the license when he or she is satisfied that
the conditions causing the revocation, suspension or refusal to
renew have ceased to exist and are unlikely to recur.
§33-46-18. Commissioner authorized to propose rules.

The commissioner is authorized to propose rules for
legislative approval in accordance with the provisions of article
three, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, to implement the
provisions of this article.
§33-46-19. Severability.

If any provisions of this article, or the application of a
provision to any person or circumstances, shall be held invalid,
the remainder of the article and the application of the provision
to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held
invalid, shall not be affected.



NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to amend chapter
thirty-three to authorize the Insurance Commission to require
licensing of third-party administrators. The Insurance Commission
is concerned that these entities are operating in West Virginia
unregulated and contributing to stability and market problems in
accident and sickness insurance. The amendment will require all
excess third-party administrators to obtain certificates of
authority whether they are resident or nonresident; to be subject
to financial audits; have written contracts with insurers; set
standards for maintenance of records; establishes responsibilities
for advertising; establishes responsibilities of the insurer;
requires the providing of notice; requires disclosure of fees and
charges; establishes annual reporting requirements; establishes
criteria for the delivery of materials to covered individuals; and
provides for the revocation, suspension or civil penalties for
third-party administrators.



This article is new; therefore, strike-throughs and
underscoring have been omitted.